Beekeeping 101

Everything you need to know about your AFB obligations as a beekeeper in Aotearoa New Zealand.

American foulbrood (AFB) is a fatal bacterial disease caused by the bacterium Paenibacillus larvae infecting the brood of the honey bee (Apis mellifera). The disease is present in almost all countries where honey bees are found. Poorly managed AFB has proven to have a significant financial impact on affected beekeepers and the sector and poses a threat to the sector’s access to valuable export markets.

Today, AFB control is legislated by the AFB NPMP (Biosecurity Order 1998). Click here for more info on the legislation. With a dedicated team spread across Aotearoa New Zealand, NZ Bee Health & Biosecurity is a levy-funded organisation that supports NZ beekeepers in their fight against AFB. Our team works closely with beekeepers to provide education for the effective management of AFB, ensure that beekeepers are complying with the AFB NPMP, and securely collect data via HiveHub which is used to track and manage the disease nationwide.

The following is a list of everything beekeepers need to do to be compliant with the AFB NPMP and links to help you complete these tasks. If you need a hand, our friendly and experienced team are only a phone call or email away.

Free Phone: 0800 AFB PMP (0800 232 767) 

Email: info@nzbb.org.nz

Register as a beekeeper and keep your HiveHub data up to date

If you are new to beekeeping, you must become registered.  If you have not been a registered beekeeper before and currently have a hive set up on an apiary, please click the link below to start the registration process.  If you need help, please contact apiary@nzbb.org.nz or phone 0800 232 767.

Register via yourself as a new beekeeper here

No longer beekeeping?

If you have no bees and wish to place your registration on hold, it is necessary to remove all hive ware from the field because abandoned hives are often found to be sources of AFB infection for neighbouring beekeepers.  The form in the link below includes a declaration that you have blocked and removed all hive ware from your apiary site. Note that deregistering as a beekeeper places your registration “on hold”.  Your beekeeper registration number is unique to you.

Deregister using the form

Coming back to beekeeping after taking a break from it?

If you have previously suspended your beekeeper registration but have now got bees and wish to activate your registration number again, please contact us via email apiary@nzbb.org.nz or phone 0800 232 767 so we can update your apiary information.

update

Regularly inspect your colonies for AFB

Think you have AFB? Follow these next steps east

frame_inspect


Enrol in an AFB recognition course

Enrol in an AFB recognition training course run by NZBB to ensure you understand how to identify AFB and what to do if you find it.

how_to_reg


Fulfil your annual obligations under the AFB NPMP

Complete your Annual Disease Return (ADR) on HiveHub between 1 April and 1 June. Read more about your ADR here.

Pay your annual beekeeper and colony levies between 1 April and 1 June.

Complete your Certificate of Inspection (COI) on HiveHub between 1 August and 30 November. This includes arranging a certified DECA-accredited inspector to inspect your colonies for AFB. Read more about your COI here.

task



FAQs

Hivehub

HiveHub is our web-based database that allows beekeepers to edit their own contact information, report AFB, pay their levy and submit their compliance documentation Annual Disease Return (ADR), Colony Return (CR) and Certificate of Inspection (COI)).  Note that apiary registrations, apiary deletions and AFB reports which are submitted via HiveHub require signing off by an Apiary Coordinator before they are accepted into the system.

login

HiveHub login

Click here to log into HiveHub online EAST

hive

HiveHub help

View our HiveHub guides and how-to videos EAST

HiveHub App

Not every apiary has cellphone coverage, so we designed the HiveHub app to store your data when you’re out of coverage. The data is stored for 24 hours, giving you time to get back to cell reception and sync any new data.

HiveHub securely stores your notifications and compliance documentation. Beekeeper privacy is a priority and we actively ensure that HiveHub meets rigorous cybersecurity standards.

On the HiveHub App you can:

  • Adjust colony numbers & add new apiary information

  • Notify cases of AFB while on the go.

  • Maintain compliance records while at the apiary.

  • Register or deregister apiaries using the easy map feature.

  • Report suspected non-compliance.

    Accessible on most computers, tablets, and smartphones.

    No internet connection is required for the HiveHub app.

    Note: you cannot pay levies, submit Annual Disease Returns, Colony Returns and Certificate of Inspections using the HiveHub App.   However you can log into HiveHub via the website to do these things.

Download Android app

Click here to download the app for Android EAST

task

Download iPhone app

Click here to download the app for iPhone EAST

checklist

We’re here

to help

If you are having trouble accessing HiveHub, please contact us. If you cannot complete your legal obligations on HiveHub for any reason, please select one of the below forms to complete online or contact us for paper forms.

Contact

Free Phone:
0800 232 767

Email:
info@nzbb.org.nz

POSTAL ADDRESS:
PO Box 88, Rolleston 7643

SOUTH ISLAND OFFICE:
Unit 1B, 35 Illinois Drive, Rolleston 7614

dictionary

Check out the glossary

Get to know your ADR from your COI EAST

DECA-accredited inspectors

Certified

Each year, between 1 August and 30 November, all beekeeper-managed colonies must be inspected by a certified DECA-accredited inspector as part of a beekeeper’s Certificate of Inspection (COI) obligations. It is the responsibility of the beekeeper to arrange the inspection and ensure that all administrative aspects have been completed by the inspector. These can be completed entirely on HiveHub.

What is a DECA?

Express your interest in becoming a certified DECA-accredited inspector by contacting us on 0800 232 767 or info@nzbb.org.nz

checklist

Find a DECA-accredited inspector

View a list of our certified colony inspectors EAST

Certificate of Inspection

(COI)

A COI is a legal document that must be completed by all beekeepers without a current Disease Elimination Conformity Agreement (DECA) with NZ Bee Health & Biosecurity. As per Clause 32 of the AFB NPMP, a COI is a legal document that must be completed by all beekeepers without a current Disease Elimination Conformity Agreement (DECA) with NZ Bee Health & Biosecurity. 

If you are required to complete a COI, all your colonies must be inspected by a certified DECA-accredited inspector between 1 August and 30 November each year. Both the inspection and submission of your COI are submitted via HiveHub.

Every beekeeper is responsible for arranging their inspection directly with a DECA holder. You can find a list of certified DECA-accredited inspectors here.

Consult this flow chart if you are unsure whether you need to complete a COI.


Annual Disease Return

(ADR)

An ADR is a statutory declaration as per Clause 27 of the AFB NPMP that ensures we have current and accurate information about all registered apiaries in New Zealand. All registered beekeepers must complete an ADR each year, even if they have no bees. Hives do not need to be inspected for an ADR to be submitted.

A colony return is a statutory return required for levy collection. All beekeepers are legally required to declare the number of honey bee colonies they own as of 31 March each year. (Please note that a nuc is a colony of bees.) Colony Returns are enabled in HiveHub along with ADRs and your levy invoice. If the number of colonies you have been levied for requires adjustment, we recommend providing your Colony Return as soon as possible.

This flow chart explains the process and which steps apply to you.